<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Eskiden beridir refah ya da zenginli\u011fin adaletli ve dengeli<\/strong> da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131ndan s\u00f6z edemeyiz. Zaman\u0131nda toprak sahiplerinin, a\u011falar\u0131n, beylerin tasarrufunda olan araziler ve m\u00fclkler \u015fimdilerde sermaye sahipleri taraf\u0131ndan parsellenmi\u015f durumdad\u0131r. Zaman ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeler, toprak sahibi feodallerin ortak hareket etmesine yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tersine bir durum olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar hatta k\u00f6leler bile \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeyi tercih etmi\u015ftir. Bu \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc yap\u0131lar\u0131n dengelenmeye katk\u0131s\u0131 \u015f\u00fcphesizdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Avrupa feodallerinin, \u0130ngiltere Kral\u0131 Yurtsuz John\u2019un yetkilerini s\u0131n\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Magna Carta<\/strong> (B\u00fcy\u00fck Ferman) kral\u0131n da uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131ran bir anla\u015fmad\u0131r. Bu anla\u015fma ile kral Yurtsuz John, g\u00fcc\u00fcnden ve yetkilerinden feragat etmi\u015f, kendi keyfi uygulamalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 hukukun \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc<\/strong> 1215\u2019te imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu anla\u015fma ile kabul etmi\u015ftir. Mutlak g\u00fc\u00e7 ve otoriteye kar\u015f\u0131 verilen m\u00fccadelelerin benzer bir durumunu, k\u0131ta Avrupas\u0131\u2019ndaki pek \u00e7ok \u00fclkenin olu\u015fumunda da g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sanayi devrimlerine kadar devam eden g\u00fc\u00e7 m\u00fccadelesi sorun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc olarak sava\u015flar\u0131<\/strong> g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Sava\u015flar\u0131n da n\u00fckleere do\u011fru de\u011fi\u015fmesi, bu se\u00e7ene\u011fin de tercih edilmesini engellemektedir. Bu durumda insanl\u0131k, sanayi devrimleri ve \u015fehirle\u015fme ile demokratik <\/strong>yap\u0131lara do\u011fru evrilmi\u015ftir. Bu sayede biraz daha toplumsal refah artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bireysel refah art\u0131\u015f\u0131 t\u00fcketimin de artmas\u0131na sebep olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hal b\u00f6yle olunca demokratik toplumlar, kendi siyasi kavgalar\u0131 ile u\u011fra\u015f\u0131rken b\u00fcrokrasi ve sosyal devlet uygulamalar\u0131 devletin de y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak sermaye, her zamanki gibi kendi \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolunu yine bulmu\u015f ve kazanmaya devam etmi\u015ftir. Bankalar\u0131n geli\u015fmesi, krediler ile bor\u00e7land\u0131rma<\/span> <\/strong>bu d\u00f6nemin bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. Sonu\u00e7ta besili kediler \u015fi\u015fmanlamaya ve ars\u0131zla\u015fmaya devam etmektedir. Birbirleriyle yar\u0131\u015f halindeki bireyler i\u00e7in ise bor\u00e7lanman\u0131n kap\u0131lar\u0131 ard\u0131na kadar a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f vaziyettedir. \u015eimdi b\u00fct\u00fcn mesele, bireylerdeki bor\u00e7lanma ve kredi kartlar\u0131 ile geli\u015fen harcama miktar\u0131n\u0131n\u00a0 zenginleri ne derece memnun edece\u011fi sorunudur.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sava\u015flar, do\u011fal afetler, krizler salg\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131n her birisi asl\u0131nda \u201cd\u00fczene \u00e7eki-d\u00fczen\u201d<\/strong> <\/span>kabilindendir. \u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kendi i\u00e7ine \u00e7ekildi\u011fi, \u00fcretim fazlas\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcketilemedi\u011fi; \u00fcretimin azal\u0131p enerji ve petrol gibi hammadde talebinin k\u0131s\u0131tland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemden ge\u00e7ilmektedir. Tabii olarak talep d\u00fc\u015fmesi fiyatlar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrecektir. Bunun ilk g\u00f6stergesi petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n 30 dolar\/varil seviyelerine inmesi ile g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.\u00a0 Covid-19 sebebiyle bo\u015falan sokaklar, e\u011flence mekanlar\u0131, i\u015fyerleri ve toplu ya\u015fanan alanlar\u0131 t\u00fcketimin h\u0131z kesmesinde etkilidir. Bundan sonras\u0131 en az hasarla, hayat\u0131n normal ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Coronavir\u00fcs, \u00c7in\u2019den d\u00fcnyaya yay\u0131ld\u0131. 3300 ki\u015fi \u00c7in\u2019de bu vir\u00fcsten \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f bulunmaktad\u0131r. Sadece ABD 50 bin ki\u015fiyi a\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7in\u2019in ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nlemlerin kameralara yans\u0131yanlar\u0131n\u0131 ekranlarda g\u00f6rd\u00fck. \u00d6zellikle \u0130talya\u2019da merdivenalt\u0131 \u00fcretimde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan, ucuz i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc \u00c7in\u2019lilerin, y\u0131lba\u015f\u0131 tatili i\u00e7in \u00fclkelerine gidip gelmesi vir\u00fcs\u00fcn \u0130talya\u2019da yay\u0131lmas\u0131nda etkili olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Felaket ve panik hali, vir\u00fcs\u00fcn kendisinden daha tehlikelidir. D\u00fcnya alg\u0131larla y\u00f6netilmeye haz\u0131r hale gelmi\u015ftir. Vir\u00fcsten en \u00e7ok korkanlar<\/span><\/strong> varl\u0131kl\u0131, e\u011fitimli, \u015fehirli, gen\u00e7<\/em><\/strong> n\u00fcfustur. Korkutulmu\u015f bir toplumu komutlara haz\u0131r hale getirmek kolayla\u015fmaktad\u0131r.\u00a0 Kontroll\u00fc topluma ge\u00e7i\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, toplum m\u00fchendisleri i\u00e7in, \u00a0bu t\u00fcr salg\u0131n hastal\u0131klar bir f\u0131rsat olabilir. Buna prim verilmemelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Belli ba\u015fl\u0131 Avrupa \u00fclkelerini kas\u0131p kavuran bu salg\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in daha fazla sa\u011fduyu yeterlidir. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kararl\u0131 ve bilin\u00e7li uygulamalar\u0131 takdire \u015fayand\u0131r. Panik ortam\u0131ndan, korkulardan beslenen bir kitle her yerde, her zaman olabilir. F\u0131rsat\u00e7\u0131lar olabilir. Sonu\u00e7ta bu da ge\u00e7ecektir\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Eskiden beridir refah ya da zenginli\u011fin adaletli ve dengeli da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131ndan s\u00f6z edemeyiz. Zaman\u0131nda toprak sahiplerinin, a\u011falar\u0131n, beylerin tasarrufunda olan araziler ve m\u00fclkler \u015fimdilerde sermaye sahipleri taraf\u0131ndan parsellenmi\u015f durumdad\u0131r. Zaman ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeler, toprak sahibi feodallerin ortak hareket etmesine yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tersine bir durum olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar hatta k\u00f6leler bile \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeyi tercih etmi\u015ftir. Bu \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc yap\u0131lar\u0131n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10479,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[281,779,921,205,712,111,462,543,283,1,166,478,711,922,591,920,214,243],"tags":[790,952,964,963,925,926],"class_list":["post-10477","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-basin","category-cin","category-covid19","category-dis-ticaret","category-dolarizasyon","category-ekonomi","category-enerji","category-faiz","category-gazete","category-genel","category-guncel","category-issizlik","category-kriz","category-pandemi","category-para","category-saglik","category-sanayi","category-teror","tag-borclanma","tag-corona","tag-krediler","tag-magna-carta","tag-pandemi","tag-salgin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/acarhoca.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10477","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/acarhoca.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/acarhoca.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/acarhoca.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/acarhoca.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10477"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/acarhoca.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10477\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10480,"href":"https:\/\/acarhoca.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10477\/revisions\/10480"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/acarhoca.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10479"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/acarhoca.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10477"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/acarhoca.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10477"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/acarhoca.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10477"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}